The English Oracle

Etymology of "duck"

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Chapters
00:00 Etymology Of &Quot;Duck&Quot;
00:21 Accepted Answer Score 4
01:15 Thank you

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Tags
#etymology #latin #oldenglish #animals

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ACCEPTED ANSWER

Score 4


From the wikipedia page for the animal:

The word duck comes from Old English *dūce "diver", a derivative of the verb *dūcan "to duck, bend down low as if to get under something, or dive", because of the way many species in the dabbling duck group feed by upending; compare with Dutch duiken and German tauchen "to dive".

This word replaced Old English ened/ænid "duck", possibly to avoid confusion with other Old English words, like ende "end" with similar forms. Other Germanic languages still have similar words for "duck", for example, Dutch eend "duck" and German Ente "duck". The word ened/ænid was inherited from Proto-Indo-European; compare: Latin anas "duck", Lithuanian ántis "duck", Ancient Greek nēssa/nētta (νήσσα, νήττα) "duck", and Sanskrit ātí "water bird", among others.