The English Oracle

"Intelligence" (in the espionage sense) - first use?

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Chapters
00:00 &Quot;Intelligence&Quot; (In The Espionage Sense) - First Use?
00:15 Accepted Answer Score 2
00:47 Thank you

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ACCEPTED ANSWER

Score 2


According to Etymonline, the usage seems to pre-date the 1580s (assuming the agent noun came after the mass noun with the corresponding sense):

intelligencer (n.)

1580s, "spy, informant," agent noun from intelligence.

Meaning "bringer of news" is from 1630s; as a newspaper name from 1640s.

Indeed, Etymonline actually gives the 1580s as the time the 'military intelligence' sense originated. I'd assumed it didn't, as this now becomes general reference.