The English Oracle

Why to use "May" before using "May God bless you"?

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Chapters
00:00 Why To Use &Quot;May&Quot; Before Using &Quot;May God Bless You&Quot;?
00:38 Accepted Answer Score 20
01:07 Answer 2 Score 16
01:22 Answer 3 Score 10
01:40 Thank you

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Full question
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Tags
#grammaticality #modalverbs

#avk47



ACCEPTED ANSWER

Score 20


See meaning 4 of may at dictionary.com

(used to express wish or prayer): May you live to an old age.

It follows the same grammatical pattern as let (and is almost a synonym).

Let their children grow up happy!

May their children grow up happy!

The usage of may in this sense is not restricted to prayers, although one could say that it's formal, if not pompous, in modern usage.




ANSWER 2

Score 16


Putting "May" first changes the sentence from a command to a request. Rather than instructing God to bless someone, the speaker is rather hoping that God will do so.




ANSWER 3

Score 10


When studying biblical hebrew, I ran into the usage of the jussive form - the third person form of the imperative. This is often used with relation to prayers. It is often translated as "may", so that may be the source of this usage - that is, a word that implies a command without actually commanding God.