The English Oracle

Female Actor or Actress

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Track title: Beneath the City Looping

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Chapters
00:00 Female Actor Or Actress
00:19 Accepted Answer Score 17
01:19 Answer 2 Score 5
01:52 Thank you

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Full question
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Tags
#grammaticalgender

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ACCEPTED ANSWER

Score 17


a) It's correct to use the term "actor" for males and females

b) It's an international phenomenon

c) For origins and purpose of the change, see the Wikipedia entry for actor:

The word actor refers to a person who acts regardless of gender, while actress refers specifically to a female person who acts; therefore a female can be referred to by either term. The Oxford English Dictionary states that originally "actor" was used for both sexes. The English word actress does not derive from the Latin actrix, probably not even by way of French actrice; according to the Oxford English Dictionary, actress was "probably formed independently" in English. As actress is a specifically feminine word, some groups assert that the word is sexist. Gender-neutral usage of actor has re-emerged in modern English, especially when referring to male and female performers collectively, but actress remains the common term used in major acting awards given to female recipients and is common in general usage.




ANSWER 2

Score 5


Oxford Dictionaries Online has the following footnote addressing this issue:

In the time of Shakespeare female roles were played by boys or men, and women did not appear on stage in England until after the Restoration of 1660. Female performers were then called either actors or actresses—it was only later that actor became restricted to men—and it seems that we are returning to the original situation. Although there is still an awards category at the Oscars called Best Actress, some people are again using the gender-neutral term actor for both sexes.